Primaquine

Vivax radical cure: 0.25–0.5 mg/kg daily for 14 days. Check G6PD first; avoid in pregnancy and infants.

Antimalarial (8-aminoquinoline)Reviewed October 2026
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Dose

IndicationDose
Vivax radical cure0.25–0.5 mg/kg daily (adult 15–30 mg) for 14 days
G6PD intermediate deficiency0.75 mg/kg once weekly for 8 weeks (specialist)
Falciparum (transmission block)Single 0.25 mg/kg dose

Cautions

  • Haemolysis in G6PD deficiency: test first where possible.
  • Avoid in pregnancy, breastfeeding infants under 6 months and children under 6 months.

Frequently asked questions

Why is primaquine needed in vivax malaria?

It kills dormant liver forms (hypnozoites) that cause relapses.

Used in these guides

Sources

  1. Drugs.com: Primaquine dosage

Doses on this page are typical doses from the sources above. Always confirm with a current drug reference, the product leaflet and your hospital protocol, especially in children, pregnancy and kidney or liver disease.

For FCPS Part 1

Revising for FCPS Part 1? Primaquine is covered in our textbook chapter Antivirals and antifungals, with practice MCQs.